Skip to main content
Author(s):
John T. Abatzoglou, Timothy J. Brown
Year Published:

Cataloging Information

Topic(s):
Fire Behavior
Weather

NRFSN number: 15696
Record updated:

Summertime cloud-to-ground lightning strikes are responsible for the majority of wildfire ignitions across vast sections of the seasonally dry western United States. In this study, a strong connection between active phases of the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) and regional summertime lightning activity was found across the interior western United States. This intraseasonal mode of lightning activity emanates northward from the desert Southwest across the Great Basin and into the northern Rocky Mountains. The MJO is shown to provide favorable conditions for the northward propagation of widespread lightning activity through the amplification of the upper-level ridge over the western United States and the development of midtropospheric instability. Given the relative predictability of the MJO with long lead times, results allude to the potential for intraseasonal predictability of lightning activity and proactive fire management planning.

Citation

Abatzoglou JT, Brown TJ. 2009. Influence of the Madden Julian Oscillation on summertime cloud-to-ground lightning activity over the continental US. Monthly Weather Review 137 (October). DOI 10.1175/2009MWR3019.1.

Access this Document

Treesearch

publication access with no paywall

Check to see if this document is available for free in the USDA Forest Service Treesearch collection of publications. The collection includes peer reviewed publications in scientific journals, books, conference proceedings, and reports produced by Forest Service employees, as well as science synthesis publications and other products from Forest Service Research Stations.